【バーチャルYouTuber】.LIVEアイドル部ファンスレ#4932【アップランド】
レス数が1000を超えています。これ以上書き込みはできません。
!extend:none:none:BLS:512
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https://vrlive.party/member/
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※前スレ
【バーチャルYouTuber】.LIVEアイドル部ファンスレ#4930【アップランド】
https://egg.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/streaming/1599455333/
https://twitter.com/5chan_nel (5ch newer account)
【バーチャルYouTuber】.LIVEアイドル部ファンスレ#4931【アップランド】
https://egg.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/streaming/1599473442/
VIPQ2_EXTDAT: none:none:V:512:: EXT was configured
https://twitter.com/5chan_nel (5ch newer account) メンバーはじまったばっかだし卒業レベルのことではさすがにないよな 餅月ひまりってvtuberの情報ある人教えて?なんかエロゲの話してたんだけど これを解読してくれ
448 名無しさん@お腹いっぱい。 (スプッッ Sd03-D7hh [1.75.208.61]) [sage] 2020/09/07(月) 20:34:48.43 ID:JH9ZHZEid
>>430
これな、相手はドル部ドル信じゃなくてア信
これをうまく取り除けばV界隈をクリーンにしつつドル部も健全化塩も安心して活動できる >>12
映画公開直前に台無しにするようなこと普通はしないよ >>25
対立煽りすんならアンスレいけ
ちょうどスレもたったようだぞ?w >>30
エロゲ大好き女の子だよ
案件ももらってた >>19
ふーちゃん見てるし前スレでやたら濁してるとか言われたから なとりって運営からストップかかったのか?
2回遅刻はさすがにアウトか >>54
キャンセル入らないだけだからむしろ熱心なファンが多いといえる >>51
わかる
友達と少額賭けてやったらめちゃくちゃ盛り上がりそう おピピデンカレのVampireの歌ってみた出して〜😭 >>34
私はなんだかんだ言っても
みんなのこと好きだよ😡 >>61
ここにいるゴミクズと違って有名大卒の体育会系のエリートサラリーマンと結婚しそう おピピのヒーリングボトル買ったんだ
色が一番好みなんだ 正直7500円のライブに関しては延期なりしてでももっとクオリティ上げてほしかったけどな >>17
前世のときも案件潰しまくったなあ
よく損害賠償請求されないな >>49
めめめはコスプレだからデバフかかってるんだ・・・ >>56
ヤマトイオリ「みんなさん、みんなさんにお手紙をかいてきました。拝啓(以下4時間のお手紙朗読)」 俺恐ろしいことに気づいたんだが
ドルファンだとピノがたどり着けないじゃん😭😭😭 >>84
ドルアンとどう違うん?
違い説明してくれや >>85
玉時代のは流石にアプランがなにかしらやってると思う
今回は個人なので終わりじゃないかね >>91
これほっぺたのせいでちょっとデブに見えるから嫌い >>80
どっちも可愛いけどシロちゃんが好きなので >>104
ピはこんなところを見ているべきじゃないんだ、これは仕方ないことなんだ👋😭 >>49
俺はぜんぜんイケルで!
ていうかめめめらしい愛嬌ある顔してるな >>98
いいことらしい
結婚して幸せな家庭を築きます ピノがこないアイドル部スレなんておしゅしガイジ未満なんだ😭😭😭 因幡はねる「情報流してやる!5chに書きこみまくってやる!」
犬山たまき「やめろ5chに書くの!開示しますよ!開示!」
因幡はねる「noteやってないから大丈夫だもんね〜」 なとりに10日まで会えないだけで結構寂しいんだがいろは信とかよく耐えられるな >>104
ドルアンでも無理だが専ブラ使ってるからセーフ >>123
それなら祝福するぞ、いい卵を産めよ〜😭 >>109
ちえりはちょっとぽちゃってるくらいが嬉しいなと思いました >>104
ドル部で検索してるので大丈夫ですわ🤗大丈夫ですわ🤗 >>112
ええやんけ!
ドルアンでなとりが叩かれるたびにイライラしとったやで!
ワイもドルファンに住ませてもらうわ ふーちゃんとポーカーやって有り金巻き上げたいよ〜😭 >>113
このゲームゴースティング関係ない... >>139
なとりはアイドル部じゃないよ
あとシロもアイドル部じゃないから叩くスレだよ >>140
みてぇよなぁマジ、ポーカーで有り金全部とかしたふーちゃんってやつをよぉ >>127
はねるがドル部誘ったのやっぱ当てつけなんかなあ >>107
丑の刻参りって言うじゃん
牛だけにってね💪🐮💪 毛玉とかいう配信見るためには5000円払わなきゃいけない民族
同情するわ >>139
なとりは叩いていいってスレのルールがありますよ >>138
汚物だからこそ騒動ゲラゲラ笑ってネタにしてそうだしな >>135
IPどもはネタにして戻ってきやすい空気作ってくれてるって言ってた ドルアンにいながら大神ミオ見てるやつ俺以外にいますか?っていないかアハハ… 前に平井の曲のめめめMADや、電撃棒でbadappleMAD作ってた人が新作めめめに速攻RTくらってリプもらってる
よかったな ていうか案件直前でよくMAD見れる余裕あるなめめめ なとり叩いていいとか言ってるアンチはドルアンに帰ってくれない? >>157
不祥事起こした時周りがネタにしてなんか許された感出して復帰させるって芸能事の常套句だしな イオリとおピピのハーバリウム買ってラーメン食ってたがもう売りきれたんだな ふーちゃん4000人近く集めてるじゃん
やっぱり王だろこれ ふーさんの遊び大全普通にどれも面白いんだ
個人的には花札してる時のクレバーなふーさんがすこだったからもっとやって欲しいんだ なとりはまだアイドル部やろ
なとりで対立煽りするなら他にドルアンとドルファンの違い教えてくれや >>175>>179
こういうガチアンがいたらスレタイ変えた意味ないじゃん😅 >>181
ホロに勝ったところでジャップはコメントするなよって書かれるよになるぞいいのか >>181
■■■■を加入させれば爆発四散してくれるぞ >>199
ファンスレにしてる限り俺は対立煽りやめないんでよろしく😊 >>31
IP用語解説
・ドル部:アイドル部のこと
・ドル信:アイドル部のことが好きな人
一般的に健常、普通のリスナーのことを指す
・ア信:アップランド信者のこと
アップランドageのためならアイドル部さえ攻撃するガイジ、厄介、馬組のことを指す
※類語:アシン
IPスレではドル信、ア信は使い分け、ドル信は攻撃するな、ア信だけ晒せとする風潮がある >>199
175はおらのちんぽ受け入れたんだが? >>181
アルファベットのCEOになってホロをつべから追い出す 笑ってるだけで何も言えないの実況者としてはアウトだよね😅 不人気2人いつ売りきれるの?
右目と毛玉買わないの?🤭 >>219
ドルアンスレもなとりだけは嫌って叩いてるで?
他にドルアンスレとドルファンスレの違いを教えてくれや! >>248
毛玉:そもそも存在しない
右目:金のない学生中心 大全やったのすず双葉なとりだっけ?部内コラボ無いかなぁ 再入荷メールなんの役にもたたねぇぞ!ふざっけんなちえりの買わせろ >>234
アップランドの運営ageの筆頭ってシロとアイドル部メンバーじゃん なんのこだわりか知らんけど
>>1のツイッターまとめを夜桜たまのリストに直す奴がいるんだわ
ほんと迷惑なんでやめてくれ 王って前はこんな笑う事なかったよな
一体何が王の顔を曇らせていたのか・・・ >>275
演者とリスナーの違いもわからないガイジ……? 鷹宮リオンの凸待ちにアイドル部参戦中
tps://youtu.be/J9SxQk-SrRo おしゅしらいぶ🤗
🍣
🍣🍣
🍣🍣🍣
🍣🍣🍣🍣
🍣🍣🍣
🍣🍣
🍣 同じことやって同じように爆笑して
完全に発達じゃん😨 >>310
映画まで一人でやるってツイッターで言ってた >>1
>>950
次スレ本文これで立てて
!extend:none:none:BLS:512
!extend:none:none:BLS:512
!extend:none:none:BLS:512
・スレを立てるときは先頭に
「!extend:none:none:BLS:512」を三行いれよう
─────────────────────────────────────────────
■メンバー一覧
https://vrlive.party/member/
■Twitterまとめ
https://twitter.com/i/lists/992270083547324416
■.LIVE運営Twitter
https://twitter.com/dotLIVEyoutuber
※前スレ
【バーチャルYouTuber】.LIVEアイドル部ファンスレ#4932【アップランド】
https://egg.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/streaming/1599478725/
https://twitter.com/5chan_nel (5ch newer account) >>303
メモ帳に保存してるの使ってるから俺かも
修正しとくね まぁ俺はめめめいかずふーちゃんのスパチャ読みみるわ すまん、ふーちゃんガイジ扱いするのやめていいか?
かわいすぎるわ 予定が言える
案件に被せない気遣い
一旦区切ってからスパチャ読み
すまん、双葉って”健常”なのでは? >>358
ガイジとかわいいは両立できんだよ素人が >>359
ここファンスレですよ
スレ違いの話題は荒らしです めめめ案件のくせして緊張しないとかドワンゴ舐めてんな >>358
これ
ガイジじゃなくてすこしガイジなだけ 変態村んときもそうだったけど、コメント多過ぎて映画見えんよなw
オフして見ますがね 雑談ばっか聞いてたからふにゃふにゃしてないめめめ見るの久しぶりだわ ふーちゃんは頭がちょっと申し訳ないだけだから
ガイジじゃない ふーの配信で楠栞桜の名前でスパチャしたらどうなるの? >>366
害悪な全肯定追い出そうとしてるだけだぞ
スレにとって有益 >>386
めめめの配信は勇気の切断をしていただけだぞ
悔しいか? めめめの時だけ露骨なage湧くのマジでイライラするからやめろ >>403
えっとここアンスレじゃなくてファンスレなんだけど?
日本語わかる人? >>389
どうせイベント出演とかだろ 知らんけど 花京院ちえり🍒@chieri_kakyoin32秒
青鬼!!!!
映画観るの初めて(((* ॑꒳ ॑* ≡ * ॑꒳ ॑* )))ソワソワ
ぶるーべりぃ〜
ちえりママも病室から見てます ニコプレ8年ってすげーな
って思ったけど俺も7年くらい継続してたわ
解約めんどいのよ 変態村でもそうだったけどプレミア限定時間になったら一気に減るぞ >>80
そらは顔から下がバランス悪いしテクスチャが手抜きなのがな
そもそも上半身の静止画だけで比較するのは間違ってるし このスレは生まれた時から全肯定なんだから否定したいならIP本スレ行けよ めめめが普通にトーク回せてるの見ると悔しいわ
ずっとオウムでいてほしかった… >>417
スレタイ盾に全肯定とか脳死してんじゃん😅 プレ開始時から入ってるけどバッジは13年継続だった クソ映画に相応しいクソみたいなトークでちょうどいい😊 トークの流れとか話の変え方でラジオの経験生きてるなぁって思う >>416
糞みたいなお気持ちもないし最近はめめめ頑張ってると思うぞ、この路線なら別に文句言わん 台本じゃなかったらちゃんと喋れてるな
まだ分からん アフレコで休んでるだけなのに何で体調不良アピールしてんの?普通に性格イカれてないか 王4000近く来てたな
ちえりだけ数字ヤバいけどいつ数字戻るの? おしゅし😈
🍣🍣🍣 🍣 🍣 🍣 🍣
🍣 🍣 🍣 🍣 🍣
🍣🍣🍣 🍣 🍣 🍣 🍣
🍣 🍣🍣 🍣 🍣 🍣🍣
🍣🍣🍣 🍣 🍣 🍣🍣🍣 🍣🍣 同時視聴ってツッコミどころ多いぐらいの方が良くない? >>461
エアプ〜
ゲリラお気持ち見てねえのか? ニコニコは1月ぐらいにドルタグひどすぎて解約したけどなぜか最近洗浄されたからプレミアム再登録したわ >>452
でも事実だよね?😅
アンスレあるのにここにわざわざ来るのは寂しいからかな?😰 青鬼じゃなきゃ見てた
めめめでさえそんな好きじゃないし >>416
塩信クソゴミドブガイジイライラで草ァ!wwwww
さっさと消えろカスゥ!!wwwwwwwwww >>472
ここはドル部のスレなんで関係ない話は他所でお願いしますね >>473
普通に面白い映画って選択はないんですか? 最近のめめめは俺のイメージしためめめに近づいてきた >>469
ここはドル部のスレなんで関係ない話は他所でお願いしますね ふーちゃんとアウトレイジ同時視聴したいよコノヤロー!😭 >>476
勢いある方にいるだけだが
後乗り新参が知った風な口利かないでねw めめめ見てると場数踏むの大事なんだなって思う
ふーちゃんももっと表に出ていこ! >>483
面白いのはそのまま見ればええよ
一人じゃ絶対見ない糞映画のが好き 雑談でも手を動かさないのは何で!?どうして俺をそんなに困惑させるの!? >>490
ああちえりはもうアイドル部失格だもんなすまん ドワンゴくん!今からでもシャークネードに変えないかい? >>473
めめめが昔見たババアが無双するホラー映画は配信としてて楽しかったし絶対一人ではクソ映画だったからいいチョイスだった 常に叩かなきゃならんのも肯定しなきゃならんのも不健全じゃないか?
その時その時で掌返していけ めめめがオウム返しせずに感想をスラスラ喋ってる…!? >>498
これ
普通に面白い作品は普通に1人で見たいんや 本当にファンスレしたけりゃスレ番1から始めるんだな >>509
糖質!?なんかIP臭いんだよなぁ・・・ >>509
おらおらドルアンだぞ😈
恐れおののけ。🐑 アンスレは帰ってどーぞ
塩はもうドル部と関係ないので
塩の話は塩のアンスレでどーぞ いろはの同時視聴はちょうど豚のシーンで切れたから継続した人多そう
青鬼はどうかな… 恐怖の森とか青鬼とかみたいなクソ映画がなんで何本も続編出されてるのか気になる >>512
実際フリゲー出始めた時は今までのホラゲーで1番怖かったて言えるくらい怖かった
フリゲー特有のRPGツクール調の雰囲気も怖さに拍車をかけてた >>541
これなんだ😄
ここはドル部をすこすこしたいだけの人のスレ😆 >>529
マジそれ
すこアンもファンスレもスレ番乗っ取りしようとしてて笑うわ >>546
IPガイジさん…w
お塩案件から逃亡して悔しそう…w >>546
俺に意見するな
したけりゃ敬語使え雑魚が死ね >>541
アンアンアンアンアンアンアンアンスレwwww スレ番引き継いどいて完全にまっさら状態から始められるわけねーだろ
ドルアンに生きていたことの罪は転生しない限り消えねぇんだよ! >>553
いっそのこと次スレは100億兆万で立てたらどうだろう🤔 ちえりの同接に触れるな
触れた奴は全員アナルが閉まらなくなる呪いがかかる 信者の対立煽りの次はスレタイ対立煽りかよ
さすがだなIPは >>572
麻雀だったらいっぱい揃ってるやつじゃねえの ホロファンもスレタイリセットなんかしてないよ
何でリセットが常識みたいに言うんだ? めめめのこういうナレーション嫌いじゃない
なんか落ち着く このプレミアムネタも台本だな
今からでも間に合うって説明だろうな 楽しかったなぁホロップに同接マウント取ったり案件マウント取ったり
今じゃもう… めめめの配信始まったのに急にお腹がぐるぐるし始めてきたんれすけろー IP無しスレ ドル部全肯定
IP有りスレ なとり以外のドル部全否定
トータルでフラット >>605
IPと合流するならアンスレの方だよね😅 >>601
変態村上映中に割と長いことツイートしてたろ >>608
俺が物事を忘れるのをお前は止められないぞ
悔しいか? >>611
無しスレがなとり肯定だったことあるか? >>607
ホロってキモオタスマホゲーしかないじゃん >>543
ドル信をなめるな
いろはの配信見てたやつらしか居ないぞ >>620
病院いけ
久里浜のアル中治療センターだぞ 罪を全部IPに押し付けることで上手くやってたのがファンスレアンスレの対立構造になって内部で煽り合ってるのアホすぎるでしょ
狙ってやってるなら結構賢いけど 次の同時視聴紹介しないってことは
めめごんで同時視聴終わりだな てっきり同時視聴案件続くかと思ったけどいろはめめめで終わりなんだな IPランドさぁ…塩餡にいじめられて敗北したからってドルファン荒らしに来るのやめな
最高にダサいぞ めめめ。🐑
のネタが段々意味不明になっているという事実 >>544
お仕事を回さなければならないから
なんの意味もないようなもんだけど給料を与えるためだけに存在する仕事がこの世にはごまんとあるだろ? >>631
おピピみっけ
あっちにちえりのエッチな画像あるからいっしょに見に行こうね >>614
ファンとIPはなとり推しで共闘出来るぞ
無しは全方向叩きのドル信アシンしかいない >>636
オリオンズを止められなかったのは心に刻んでる 毛玉の露骨ageうぜーから次からガチアンでたてろ😡 このスレのおかげでお塩へのヘイトまたチャージできたわ >>652
まじ?パチンコ勝つまで買わないでって言ったのに😭 >>640
そもそもいろはが初手に宣伝したのが... めめめが箇条書きの台本を一発でまとめ上げたという事実 >>659
もちもコラボ。🐑
のめめめが懐かしいんだ😭 >>651
普通に許せないだろ
ちえりの同接一年で7割減だぞ >>668
残念ながらここはなとり叩きスレだから😅 >>648
cdに出る予定だったらしいけど辞退した >>668
お姫様と一緒にゴースティングでもしてろ🤣 >>648
案件一個潰れた
あと真偽不明だけどはねるとたまきにネタにされた 塩とかいう負け組の話題出してる奴はなにしたいんだ? めめめ余ってて草ァ!!!!!!
ドル部のエースさん😭😭😭 >>668
お前に言われるまでまだ無しドルアンが存在するの知らんかったわ
どんだけ分裂してんだ俺ら でもオンズだって仲間だったんだよ
ここは手打ちにしてまた一緒に頑張るべきだと思うオンズね >>640
こういうのって普通は最後の方に宣伝しない? >>658
兄さんは家族なんだ 仲たがいさせようとする塩餡の策略など通じないぞ めめめのハーバリウムだけまだまだ余ってるから買えよ毛玉 >>648
まいてつってイベントを塩が辞退したってさ
それでIPガイジが塩餡にキレてる
そのカウンターが今無しスレに来てる
875 名無しさん@お腹いっぱい。 (アウアウクー MM01-T5IU [36.11.228.154]) sage 2020/09/07(月) 19:25:57.99 ID:VSmIGLyqM
塩餡が好き放題やってる状況がそろそろ本気で悔しくなってきたからカウンターしていいか? なとりファンスレ作ってIPスレとの中立地帯にしないか? >>700
潰れたのではない辞退したの
たまきとはねるの優しさなの >>711
帰らないオンズねぇ…
なぜならここが俺の”故郷”だから… >>713
本当に笑えない映画ってのはメタルマンみたいなのだから >>725
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから >>721
雑魚すぎるカウンターで草
死んどけやカス共w >>730
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから >>733
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから 結局はねるとたまきにバカにされてたのってガチなの? 塩餡はいいよな、どれだけ暴れてもカウンターはこっちにくるんだもん
塩信は北朝鮮と戦争になったら日本に攻めてくる韓国人かよ >>737
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから >>743
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから >>721
なんでこっちにカウンターするんだこいつら😰 >>751
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから >>763
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから あ、そういうのおしゅしスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから >>737
ずっと迫害されてたのにどんだけドMなんだよ >>771
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから >>776
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから めめめ意外とリラックスしてんな
いつも以上にアホっぽい喋り >>780
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから 塩信はこんなとこで油売ってないで塩が無罪である証拠探した方がいいよ めめめもいろはも髪のボリュームのせいで画面配置に難あるな >>787
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから >>793
あ、そういうの塩アンスレでやってね
ここはそういうスレじゃないから ファンスレでアイドル部所属のなとりを叩くのは妙だな…🤔
もしかしてこのスレ塩分高い? あの
めめめのバーバリアンだけ売れ残ってます... なんかもう開幕からクソ映画特有の雑さが垣間見えるな /V\
/◎;;;,;,,,,ヽ
_ ム::::( 😆 )| おしゅしの新衣装‼
ヽツ.(ノ::::::::::.:::::.:..|)
ヾソ:::::::::::::::::.:ノ
` ー U'"U' >>810
そのうち売り切れるからへーきへーき
ちなみにすずの一瞬復活して慌てて情報入力したけど買えなかった 風呂いくから作っておいたぞ
【バーチャルYouTuber】.LIVEアイドル部ファンスレ#4933【アップランド】
https://egg.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/streaming/1599481354/ >>824
在庫が3個以下になると表示出るんだけどそれすらも出ません😡 ツッコミ出来るくそ映画の方が同時視聴にはあってる
良い映画は静かに見たいからね お前ら文句は言うけどちゃんと買ってるのな
カワイイ性格だな >>853
あの…めめめだけ一度も売り切れてません… >>857
B級映画をきゃっきゃしながら見るのがええんや MaThe chapterksma has described z, the measurementms,s, system and ma,the procedure followed for the computationjsm of the fluxes and the msmprocedure of flux summation,x,s, including
data gap filling strategy, night msmtflux corrections and error estimationmdke. It begins with the introduction of estimates of themz, annual net carbongw, and water exchange maof forests using the EUROFLUX methodology. The chapter then provides us with the theory and x,moves on to discuss the eddy covariance system and its sonic anemometer, temperature,a,a x fluctuation zlal measurementsm
,, infrared gas analyser, air
transport system, and tower instrumentation. Additional measurements are also given in the chapter. Data acquisition and its computation,a, and correction is discussedmxk next in the chapter by giving its general procedurejd , half-hourly means (malco-)variances and uncorrected fluxes, ニコニコ同時視聴は糞映画しか選んじゃいけない縛りでもあるんか? >>812
リレー1回分と考えるとクソでも耐えられるな…… The chapter hasnsm ksks
described the measurementjfjx system and the procedure followed for the computation of the fluxes and the proceduremcme of ickdflux summation, including data gap filling strategy,
Mdmnight flux corrections and error estimation. It begins with the introductionjxjs of estimates of the annual net carbon and water exchange of forests using the hshei methodology. The chapter then provides us with the theory and moves on to
discuss the eddy covariance
system and its sonic anemometer, temperature fluctuationj measurements, infrared gas jsjsj, air transport system, and tower instrumentation. Additional measurements are also given in the chapter. NsData acquisition and its computation and
correction is discussed jdmejnext in the chapter by giving its general procedure, half-hourly means (co-)variances and uncorrected fluxes, >>876
こういう機会でもないとクソ映画なんてみないからな
名作はみんな見てるだろうし providesnzj us with the theory andmzm moves on to discuss the eddy covariance system and its sonic anemometer, temperature fluctuation measurementsmzm, infrared gas analyser, air transport system, and tower instrumentation. Additional measurementskjsjs are also given in the chapter. Data acquisition and its computation and correction is discussed next in the chapter by giving its general procedure, nanshalf-hourly hhanmeans (co-)variances and uncorrected fluxes, intercomparison of software, and correction for frequency response losses. The chapter has also discussed about quality control and nansfour criteria are investigated here for the same. Spatial representativeness of measured fluxes and summation procedure are reviewed. The chapter then moves on to the discussion of data gap filling through interpolation and parameterization and neural networks. Corrections to night-time data and error estimation are also mwjexplored in the chapter. Finally, the chapter closes with conclusionsha.
Previous chapterNext chapter
Copyright © 2000 Academic Press. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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正直牛巻のストレス臭思いっきり嗅ぎたい😍 集中して見る必要ない映画のほうが同時視聴向けだよな
めめめにしてはかなり喋りながら見てる こんなクソ映画でも楽しそうに見ないといけないって考えたら楽な仕事じゃないな Mzjsmwm us with the theory andmzm moves on to discuss the eddy covariance system and its sonic anemometer, temperature fluctuation measurementsmzm, infrared gas analyser, air transport system, and tower instrumentation. Additional measurementskjsjs are also given in the chapter. Data acquisition and its computation and correction is discussed next in the chapter by giving its general procedure, nanshalf-hourly hhanmeans (co-)variances and uncorrected fluxes, intercomparison of software, and correction for frequency response losses. The chapter has also discussed about quality control and nansfour criteria are investigated here in aysnfor the same. Spatial representativeness of measured fluxes and summation procedure are reviewed. The chapter then moves on to the discussion of data gap filling through interpolation and jsjsj and neural networks. Corrections to night-time data and error estimation are also mwjexplored in the chapter. Finally, the chapter closes with conclusionsha.
Previous chapterNext chapter
Copyright © 2000 Academic Press. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Reflections on the surface energy imbalance problem
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Volume 156, 2012, pp. 65-74
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Combining eddy-covariance and chamber measurements to determine the methane budget from a small, heterogeneous urban floodplain wetland park
and Forest Meteorology, Volumes 237–238, 2017, pp. 160-170
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Combining stable isotopes, Eddy Covariance system and meteorological measurements for partitioning evapotranspiration, of winter wheat, into soil evaporation and plant transpiration in a semi-arid region
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Readers: 624 providesnzj us with the theory andmzm moves on to discuss the eddy covariance system and its sonic anemometer, jsmsm fluctuation measurementsmzm, infrared gas analyser, air transport system, and tower instrumentation. Additional measurementskjsjs are also given in the chapter. Data acquisition and its computation and correction is discussed next in the chapter by giving its general procedure, nanshalf-hourly hhanmeans (co-)variances and uncorrected fluxes, jxjej of software, and correction for frequency response msmslosses. The chapter has also discussed about quality control and nansfour criteria are investigated here jsmsm the same. Spatial representativeness of measured fluxes and summation procedure are reviewed. The chapter then moves on to the discussion of data gap filling through interpolation and parameterization and neural networks. Corrections to night-time data and error estimation are also mwjexplored in the chapter. Finally, the chapter closes with conclusionsha.
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Copyright © 2000 Academic Press. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Reflections on the surface energy imbalance problem
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Volume 156, 2012, pp. 65-74
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Combining eddy-covariance and chamber measurements to determine the methane budget from a small, heterogeneous urban floodplain wetland park
and Forest Meteorology, Volumes 237–238, 2017, pp. 160-170
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Combining stable isotopes, Eddy Covariance system and meteorological measurements for partitioning evapotranspiration, of winter wheat, into soil evaporation and plant transpiration in a semi-arid region
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Readers: 624 E MaThe chapterksma has described z, the measurementms,s, system and ma,the procedure followed for the computationjsm of the fluxes and the msmprocedure of flux summation,x,s, including
data gap filling strategy, night msmtflux corrections and error estimationmdke. It begins with the introduction of estimates of themz, annual net carbongw, and water exchange maof forests using the EUROFLUX methodology. The chapter then provides us with the theory and x,moves on to discuss the eddy covariance system and its sonic anemometer, temperature,a,a x fluctuation zlal measurementsm
,, infrared gas analyser, air
transport system, and tower instrumentation. Additional measurements are also given in the chapter. Data acquisition and its computation,a, and correction is discussedmxk next in the chapter by giving its general procedurejd , half-hourly means (malco-)variances and uncorrected fluxes,w
MaThe chapterksma has described z, the measurementms,s, system and ma,the procedure followed for the computationjsm of the fluxes and the msmprocedure of flux summation,x,s, including
data gap filling strategy, night msmtflux corrections and error estimationmdke. It begins with the introduction of estimates of themz, annual net carbongw, and water exchange maof forests using the EUROFLUX methodology. The chapter then provides us with the theory and x,moves on to discuss the eddy covariance system and its sonic anemometer, temperature,a,a x fluctuation zlal measurementsm
,, infrared gas analyser, air
transport system, and tower instrumentation. Additional measurements are also given in the chapter. Data acquisition and its computation,a, and correction is discussedmxk next in the chapter by giving its general procedurejd , half-hourly means (malco-)variances and uncorrected fluxes, MaThe
has described z, the measurementms,s, system and ma,the procedure followed for the computationjsm of the fluxes and the msmprocedure of flux summation,x,s, including
data
filling strategy, night msmtflux corrections and error estimationmdke. It begins with the introduction of estimates of themz, annual net carbongw, and water exchange maof forests using the EUROFLUX methodology. The chapter then provides us with the theory and x,moves on to discuss the eddy covariance system and its sonic anemometer, temperature,a,a x fluctuation zlal measurementsm
,, infrared gas
analyser, air
transport system, and tower instrumentation. Additional measurements are also given in the chapter. Data acquisition and its computation,a, and correction is discussedmxk next in the chapter by giving its general procedurejd , half-hourly means (malco-)variances and uncorrected fluxes, providesnzj us with the theory andmzm moves on to discuss the eddy covariance system and its sonic anemometer, jsmsm fluctuation measurementsmzm, infrared gas analyser, air transport system, and tower instrumentation. Additional measurementskjsjs are also given in the chapter. Data acquisition and its computation and correction is discussed next in the chapter by giving its general procedure, nanshalf-hourly hhanmeans (co-)variances and uncorrected fluxes, jxjej of software, and correction for frequency response msmslosses. The chapter has also discussed about quality control and nansfour criteria are investigated here jsmsm the same. Spatial representativeness of measured fluxes and summation procedure are reviewed. The chapter then moves on to the discussion of data gap filling through interpolation and parameterization and neural networks. Corrections to night-time data and error estimation are also mwjexplored in the chapter. Finally, the chapter closes with conclusionsha.
Previous nzmajschapterNext chapter
Copyright © 2000 Academic Press. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Recommended articles
Reflections on the surface energy imbalance problem
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Volume 156, 2012, pp. 65-74
Purchase PDFView details
Combining eddy-covariance and chamber measurements to determine the methane budget from a small, heterogeneous urban floodplain wetland park
and Forest Meteorology, Volumes 237–238, 2017, pp. 160-170
Purchase PDFView details
Combining stable isotopes, Eddy Covariance system and meteorological measurements for partitioning evapotranspiration, of winter wheat, into soil evaporation and plant transpiration in a semi-arid region
Agricultural Water Management, Volume 177, 2016, pp. 181-192
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Readers: 624 こっちは荒らされないぞ!
【バーチャルYouTuber】.LIVEアイドル部アンチスレ#4921【アップランド】
https://egg.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/streaming/1599386511/ Carbon exchange between
the terrestrial biosphere and the atmosphere is one of the key processes that need to be assessed in the context of the Kyoto Protocol1
. Several studies suggest that the terrestrial biosphere is gaining carbon2,3,4,5,6,7,8, but these estimates are obtained primarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate. Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between 1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon per hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Carbon exchange between
the terrestrial biosphere and the atmosphere is one of the key processes that need to be assessed in the context of the Kyoto Protocol1
. Several studies suggest that the terrestrial biosphere is gaining carbon2,3,4,5,6,7,8, but these estimates are obtained hahaiwkprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate. Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between 1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that
many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes haha
carbon per hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data showmamsmw a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon per hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate. Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between 1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon per hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net usjw
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate. Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between 1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. これはめめめに感謝しながら見れる程度にクソ映画
めめめ面白いぞ from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon per hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate. Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between 1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. そういえば結局青鬼って何なのかってゲームとか小説で明示された? BACKGROUND
Sentinel-lymph-node biopsy is associated with increased melanoma
-specific survival (i.e., survival until death from melanoma) among patients with node-positive intermediate-thickness
melanomas (1.2 to 3.5 mm). The value of completion lymph-node dissection for patients with sentinel-node metastases is not
METHODS
In an international trial, we randomly assigned patients with sentinel-node metastases detected by means of standard pathological assessment or a multimarker molecular assay to immediate completion lymph-node dissection (dissection group) or nodal observation with ultrasonography (observation group). The
primary end point was melanoma-specific survival. Secondary end points included disease-free survival and the cumulative rate of nonsentinel-node metastasis. RESULTS
Immediate completion
lymph-node dissection was not associated with increased melanoma-specific survival among 1934 patients with data that
could be evaluated
in an intention-to-treat analysis or
among 1755 patients in the per-protocol analysis. In the per-protocol analysis, the
mean (±SE) 3-year rate of melanoma
-specific survival was similar in the dissection group and the observation
group (86±1.3% and
86±1.2%, respectively; P=0.42 by the log-rank test) at a median follow-up of 43 months. The rate of disease-free
survival
was slightly higher
in the dissection group than in the observation group (68±1.7% and 63±1.7%, respectively; P=0.05 by the log-rank test) at 3 years, based on an increased rate of disease control in the regional nodes at 3 years (92±1.0% vs.
77±1.5%; P<0.001 by the log-rank test); these results must be interpreted with caution. Nonsentinel-node metastases, identified
in 11.5% of the patients in the
dissection group, were a strong, independent
prognostic factor for recurrence (hazard ratio, 1.78; P=0.005). Lymphedema was observed in 24.1% of the patients in the dissection group and in 6.3% of
those in the observation group. Sentinel-lymph-node
biopsy is a standard procedure
in the care of appropriately selected patients with melanoma. The first Multicenter Selective Lymphadenectomy Trial (MSLT-I) confirmed
the value of early nodal evaluation and treatment.1-3 This
prospective, international, randomized trial showed that the pathologic status of the sentinel node or nodes was the most important prognostic factor and that patients who underwent sentinel-node biopsy had fewer recurrences of melanoma than patients who underwent
wide excision and nodal
observation. Among patients with intermediate-thickness melanomas (defined as 1.2 to 3.5 mm) and nodal metastases, early surgical
treatment, guided by sentinel-node biopsy, was associated with increased melanoma-specific survival (survival until death from melanoma). These results provide support for the recommendation by several professional organizations that staging by means of sentinel-node biopsy
should be performed when appropriate.4-7 Currently,
immediate completion lymph
-node dissection (removal of the remaining regional lymph nodes after sentinel-node excision) is usually recommended
for patients with sentinel-node metastases. However, prospective evidence
of the efficacy of
completion lymph-node dissection is lacking, and the procedure carries a risk of adverse events.8 Results of retrospective evaluations
of the
usefulness of completion
lymph-node dissection are inconclusive
.9-11 Available data from one prospective study do not suggest a benefit from immediate
dissection, but this study is not sufficiently powered
to rule out a clinically significant benefit
.12 In addition
, in most patients,
nodal disease
is limited to the sentinel lymph node or nodes and is removed by means of biopsy. Conversely, patients with even microscopic
involvement of nonsentinel nodes have an overall poorer prognosis and outcomes that are similar to those in patients
with clinically apparent
nodal disease.13,14 from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon per hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate. Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between 1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon per hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate. Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between 1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon per hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems usjsto be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate. Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between 1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. もしかしてめめめちゃんってBL好きなんでしょうか? from an
uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon
per hectarenamma per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensingnsnw of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate.
Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between
1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas
the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. from an
uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon
per hectarenamma per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensingnsnw of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate.
Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between
1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas
the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Ns,s,ethat, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensingnsnw of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate.
Here we present data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between
1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas
the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Kaks, an
uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon
per hectarenamma per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data ka a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net
ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensingnsnw of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. Uprimarily by indirect
methods, and the factors that control terrestrial carbon exchange, its magnitude and primary locations, are under debate.
Here wmapresent data of net ecosystem carbon exchange
, collected between
1996 and 1998 from
15 European forests, which confirm that many European forest ecosystems act as carbon sinks. The annual carbon balances range from an uptake of 6.6 tonnes of
carbon ksms
hectare per year to a release of nearly 1 t C ha-1 yr-1, with a large variability between forests. The data show a significant increase of carbon uptake with decreasing
latitude, whereas
the gross primary production seems to be largely independent of latitude. Our observations indicate that, in general, ecosystem respiration determines
net ecosystem
carbon exchange. Also, for an accurate assessment of the carbon balance in a particular forest ecosystem, remote sensing of the normalized difference
vegetation index or estimates based on forest inventories may not be sufficient. このスレッドは1000を超えました。
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